Wiki source code of FLASH beamlines and instruments references

Version 90.1 by sndueste on 2022/03/09 11:16

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	5	**Collection of reference papers for FLASH1 and FLASH2 beamlines and instruments.
	6	**
1.1	7
88.1	8	Last update: {{date value="2022-01-11" format="yyyy-MM-dd"/}}
29.1	9
73.1	10	In case of multiple references, the most complete or up-to-date is 1st.
	11	{{/info}}
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20.1	37	= FEL Machine =
4.1	38
5.1	39	1. W. Ackermann et al.,
	40	//Operation of a Free Electron Laser in the Wavelength Range from the Extreme Ultraviolet to the Water Window//,
	41	Nature Photonics 1, 336-342 (2007);
	42	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2007.76>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2007.76\|\|shape="rect"]]
4.1	43
71.1	44	FLASH2 and other recent developments:
4.1	45
71.1	46	1. B. Faatz et al.,
	47	//Simultaneous operation of two soft x-ray free-electron lasers driven by one linear accelerator//,
	48	New J. Phys. 18, 062002 (2016);
	49	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/18/6/062002>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/18/6/062002\|\|shape="rect"]]
64.1	50	1. B. Faatz, M. Braune, O. Hensler, K. Honkavaara, R. Kammering, M. Kuhlmann, E. Ploenjes, J. Roensch-Schulenburg, E. Schneidmiller, S. Schreiber, K. Tiedtke, M. Tischer, R. Treusch, M. Vogt, W. Wurth, M. Yurkov and J. Zamella,
8.1	51	//The FLASH Facility: Advanced Options for FLASH2 and Future Perspectives//,
12.1	52	Appl. Sci. 7, 1114 (2017);
	53	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.3390/app7111114>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app7111114\|\|shape="rect"]]\\
8.1	54	1. J. Rönsch-Schulenburg, B. Faatz, K. Honkavaara, M. Kuhlmann, S. Schreiber, R. Treusch,
9.1	55	//Experience with Multi-Beam and Multi-Beamline FEL-Operation//,
14.1	56	Proc. IPAC17, Copenhagen, Denmark (2017),
9.1	57	J.Phys.: Conf. Ser. 874, 012023 (2017);
13.1	58	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/874/1/012023>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/874/1/012023\|\|shape="rect"]]\\
43.1	59	1. S. Toleikis for the whole FLASH team,
	60	//The FLASH facility - current status in 2018 and future upgrade plans//,
	61	AIP Conf. Proc. 2054, 030015 (2019);
	62	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084578>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084578\|\|shape="rect"]]
1.1	63
39.1	64	== FEL machine diagnostics ==
	65
85.1	66	a) Longitudinal FEL beam diagnostics (PolariX (1.) and LOLA (2.))
39.1	67
89.1	68	1. B. Marchetti, A. Grudiev, P. Craievich, R. Assmann, H.‑H. Braun, N. Catalan Lasheras, F. Christie, R. D’Arcy, R. Fortunati, R. Ganter, P. González Caminal, M. Hoffmann, M. Huening, S. M. Jaster‑Merz, R. Jonas, F. Marcellini, D. Marx, G. McMonagle, J. Osterhoff, M. Pedrozzi, E. Prat Costa, S. Reiche, M. Reukauff, S. Schreiber, G. Tews, M. Vogt, S. Wesch & W. Wuensch,
85.1	69	//Experimental demonstration of novel beam characterization// //using a polarizable X‑band// //transverse deflection structure//,
	70	Scientific Reports 11,3560 (2021);
	71	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82687-2>>url:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82687-2\|\|shape="rect"]]
39.1	72	1. C. Behrens, N. Gerasimova, Ch. Gerth, B. Schmidt, E. A. Schneidmiller, S. Serkez, S. Wesch, and M. V. Yurkov,
	73	Constraints on photon pulse duration from longitudinal electron beam diagnostics at a soft x-ray free-electron laser,
77.1	74	Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 15, 030707 (2012)
39.1	75	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.030707>>url:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.030707\|\|shape="rect"]]\\
	76
42.1	77	b) Synchronization and Electron Bunch Arrvial time Monitor (BAM)
	78
89.1	79	1. S. Schulz, I. Grguraš, C. Behrens, H. Bromberger, J.T. Costello, M.K. Czwalinna, M. Felber, M.C. Hoffmann, M. Ilchen, H.Y. Liu, T. Mazza, M. Meyer, S. Pfeiffer, P. Prędki, S. Schefer, C. Schmidt, U. Wegner, H. Schlarb & A.L. Cavalieri,
42.1	80	//Femtosecond all-optical synchronization of an X-ray free-electron laser//,
	81	Nature Communications 6, 5938 (2015);
	82	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms6938__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms6938\|\|shape="rect"]]
53.1	83	1. (((
75.1	84	(% class="pub-info" %)
53.1	85	A. Angelovski, et al.
75.1	86	//Evaluation of the cone-shaped pickup performance for low charge sub-10 fs arrival-time measurements at free electron laser facilities
76.1	87	//Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 18, 012801 (2015)
	88	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.012801>>url:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.012801\|\|shape="rect"]]
53.1	89	)))
42.1	90
50.1	91	----
	92
20.1	93	= User Facility/Beamline descriptions and Reviews =
4.1	94
13.1	95	1. K. Tiedtke, A. Azima, N. von Bargen, L. Bittner, S. Bonfigt, S. Düsterer, B. Faatz, U. Frühling, M. Gensch, Ch. Gerth, N. Guerassimova, U. Hahn, T. Hans, M. Hesse, K. Honkavaara, U. Jastrow, P. Juranic, S. Kapitzki, B. Keitel, T. Kracht, M. Kuhlmann, W. B. Li, M. Martins, T. Núñez, E. Plönjes, H. Redlin, E. L. Saldin, E. A. Schneidmiller, J. R. Schneider, S. Schreiber, N. Stojanovic, F. Tavella, S. Toleikis, R. Treusch, H. Weigelt, M. Wellhöfer, H. Wabnitz, M. V. Yurkov and J. Feldhaus,
1.1	96	//The soft X-ray free-electron laser FLASH at DESY: beamlines, diagnostics, and end stations//,
	97	New J. Phys. 11, 023029 (2009);
	98	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/11/2/023029>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/11/2/023029\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	99
	100	Reviews
	101
	102	1. Jörg Rossbach, Jochen R. Schneider, Wilfried Wurth,
	103	//10 years of pioneering X-ray science at the Free-Electron Laser FLASH at DESY//,
	104	Physics Reports 808, 1-74 (2019);
	105	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2019.02.002>>url:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2019.02.002\|\|shape="rect"]]
	106	1. Jochen R. Schneider,
1.1	107	//FLASH - from accelerator test facility to the first single-pass soft x-ray free-electron laser//,
5.1	108	J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 43, 194001 (2010);
1.1	109	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194001>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194001\|\|shape="rect"]]
5.1	110	1. J. Feldhaus,
1.1	111	//FLASH - the first soft x-ray free electron laser (FEL) user facility//,
5.1	112	J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 43, 194002 (2010);
1.1	113	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194002>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194002\|\|shape="rect"]]
	114
20.1	115	== PG monochromator beamline ==
4.1	116
5.1	117	1. M. Martins, M. Wellhöfer, J.T. Hoeft, W. Wurth, J. Feldhaus, and R. Follath,
1.1	118	//Monochromator beamline for FLASH//,
	119	Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77, 115108 (2006);
	120	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2364148>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2364148\|\|shape="rect"]]
5.1	121	1. N. Gerasimova, S. Dziarzhytski, J. Feldhaus,
1.1	122	//The monochromator beamline at FLASH: performance, capabilities and upgrade plans//,
5.1	123	Journal of Modern Optics 58, 1480-1485 (2011);
1.1	124	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2011.588344>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2011.588344\|\|shape="rect"]]
	125
20.1	126	== THz Beamline ==
4.1	127
13.1	128	1. M. Gensch, L. Bittner, A. Chesnov, H. Delsim-Hashemi, M. Drescher, B. Faatz, J. Feldhaus, U. Fruehling, G.A. Geloni, Ch. Gerth, O. Grimm, U. Hahn, M. Hesse, S. Kapitzki, V. Kocharyan, O. Kozlov, E. Matyushevsky, N. Morozov, D. Petrov, E. Ploenjes, M. Roehling, J. Rossbach, E.L. Saldin, B. Schmidt, P. Schmueser, E.A. Schneidmiller, E. Syresin, A. Willner and M.V. Yurkov,
1.1	129	//New infrared undulator beamline at FLASH//,
	130	Infrared Phys. Technol. 51, 423-425 (2008);
14.1	131	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infrared.2007.12.032>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infrared.2007.12.032\|\|shape="rect"]]\\
13.1	132	1. E. Zapolnova, , T. Golz, R. Pan, K. Klose, S. Schreiber and N. Stojanovic.
	133	//THz pulse doubler at FLASH: double pulses for pump–probe experiments at X-ray FELs//,
	134	J. Synchrotron Rad. 25, 39-43 (2018);
	135	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577517015442>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577517015442\|\|shape="rect"]]
21.1	136	1. R. Pan, E. Zapolnova, T. Golz, A.J. Krmpot, M.D. Rabasovic, J. Petrovic, V. Asgekar, B. Faatz, F. Tavella, A. Perucchi, S. Kovalev, B. Green, G. Geloni, T. Tanikawa, M. Yurkov, E. Schneidmiller, M. Gensch and N. Stojanovic,
	137	//Photon diagnostics at the FLASH THz beamline//,
	138	J. Synchrotron Rad. 26, 700-707 (2019);
	139	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519003412>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519003412\|\|shape="rect"]]
1.1	140
30.1	141	== CAMP chamber and BL1 (after 2014) ==
1.1	142
6.1	143	1. (((
11.1	144	Benjamin Erk, Jan P. Müller, Cédric Bomme, Rebecca Boll, Günter Brenner, Henry Chapman, Jonathan Correa, Stefan Düsterer, Siarhei Dziarzhytski, Stefan Eisebitt, Heinz Graafsma, Sören Grunewald, Lars Gumprecht, Robert Hartmann, Günter Hauser, Barbara Keitel, Clemens von Korff Schmising, Marion Kuhlmann, Bastian Manschwetus, Laurent Mercadier, Erland Müller, Christopher Passow, Elke Plönjes, Daniel Ramm, Dimitrios Rompotis, Artem Rudenko, Daniela Rupp, Mario Sauppe, Frank Siewert, Dieter Schlosser, Lothar Strüder, Angad Swiderski, Simone Techert, Kai Tiedtke, Thomas Tilp, Rolf Treusch, Ilme Schlichting, Joachim Ullrich, Robert Moshammer, Thomas Möller and Daniel Rolles,
	145	//CAMP@FLASH: an end-station for imaging, electron- and ion-spectroscopy, and pump–probe experiments at the FLASH free-electron laser,//
6.1	146
11.1	147	J. Synchrotron Rad. 25(5), 1529 - 1540 (2018)
6.1	148	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518008585>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518008585\|\|shape="rect"]]
	149	)))
	150	1. (((
	151	{{expand title="LCLS CAMP reference"}}
	152	Lothar Strüder, Sascha Epp, DanielRolles, Robert Hartmann, Peter Holl, Gerhard Lutz, Heike Soltau, Rouven Eckart, Christian Reich, Klaus Heinzinger, Christian Thamm, Artem Rudenko, Faton Krasniqi, Kai-Uwe Kühnel, Christian Bauer, Claus-Dieter Schröter, Robert Moshammer, Simone Techert, Danilo Miessner, Matteo Porro, Olaf Hälker, Norbert Meidinger, Nils Kimmel, Robert Andritschke, Florian Schopper, Georg Weidenspointner, Alexander Ziegler, Daniel Pietschner, Sven Herrmann, Ullrich Pietsch, Albert Walenta, Wolfram Leitenberger, Christoph Bostedt, Thomas Möller, Daniela Rupp, Marcus Adolph, Heinz Graafsma, Helmut Hirsemann, Klaus Gärtner, Rainer Richter, Lutz Foucar, Robert L. Shoeman, Ilme Schlichting, Joachim Ullrich,
5.1	153	//Large-format, high-speed, X-ray pnCCDs combined with electron and ion imaging spectrometers in a multipurpose chamber for experiments at 4th generation light sources//,
	154	Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 614, 483–496 (2010);
	155	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.12.053>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.12.053\|\|shape="rect"]]
6.1	156	{{/expand}}
	157	)))
4.1	158
20.1	159	== Reaction Microscope (ReMi) at FL26 ==
11.1	160
	161	1. Georg Schmid, Kirsten Schnorr, Sven Augustin, Severin Meister, Hannes Lindenblatt, Florian Trost, Yifan Liu, Markus Braune, Rolf Treusch, Claus Dieter Schröter, Thomas Pfeifer and Robert Moshammer,
	162	//Reaction Microscope Endstation at FLASH2//,
	163	J. Synchrotron Rad. 26 (2019);
	164	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002236>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002236\|\|shape="rect"]]
16.1	165	1. Severin Meister, Hannes Lindenblatt, Florian Trost, Kirsten Schnorr, Sven Augustin, Markus Braune, Rolf Treusch, Thomas Pfeifer, Robert Moshammer,
	166	Atomic, Molecular and Cluster Science with the Reaction Microscope Endstation at FLASH2,
24.1	167	Appl. Sci. 10, 2953 (2020);
16.1	168	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.3390/app10082>>url:https://doi.org/10.3390/app10082\|\|shape="rect"]]
11.1	169
21.1	170	== HEXTOF momentum microscope (mostly) at PG2 ==
	171
	172	1. D. Kutnyakhov, R.P. Xian, M. Dendzik, M. Heber, F. Pressacco, S.Y. Agustsson, L. Wenthaus, H. Meyer, S. Gieschen, G. Mercurio, A. Benz, K. Bühlman, S. Däster, R. Gort, D. Curcio, K. Volckaert, M. Bianchi, Ch. Sanders, J A. Miwa, S. Ulstrup, A. Oelsner, C. Tusche, Y.-J. Chen, D. Vasilyev, K. Medjanik, G. Brenner, S. Dziarzhytski, H. Redlin, B. Manschwetus, S. Dong, J. Hauer, L. Rettig, F. Diekmann, K. Rossnagel, J. Demsar, H.-J. Elmers, Ph. Hofmann, R. Ernstorfer, G. Schönhense, Y. Acremann, and W. Wurth,
	173	//Time- and momentum-resolved photoemission studies using time-of-flight momentum microscopy at a free-electron laser//,
	174	Rev. Sci. Instrum. 91, 013109 (2020);
	175	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1063/1.5118777>>url:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5118777\|\|shape="rect"]]
79.1	176	1. (% style="color: rgb(34,34,34);" %)Xian, R.P., Acremann, Y., Agustsson, S.Y., , M. Dendzik, K. Bühlmann, D. Curcio, D. Kutnyakhov, F. Pressacco, M. Heber, S. Dong, T. Pincelli, J. Demsar, W. Wurth, Ph. Hofmann, M. Wolf, M. Scheidgen, L. Rettig and R. Ernstorfer, (% style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;" %)//An open-source, end-to-end workflow for multidimensional photoemission spectroscopy//. (%%)//Sci Data//(% style="color: rgb(34,34,34);" %) (%%)7, (% style="color: rgb(34,34,34);" %)442 (2020). [[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-00769-8>>url:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-00769-8\|\|shape="rect"]]
21.1	177
27.1	178	== MULTIP chamber ==
	179
45.1	180	(% style="margin-left: 30.0px;" %)
	181	Example experiments (on molecules, clusters and liquid jets) carried in the MULTIP chamber:
	182
	183	1. J.D. Koralek, J.B. Kim, P. Brůža, C.B. Curry, Z. Chen, H.A. Bechtel, A.A. Cordones, P. Sperling, S. Toleikis, J.F. Kern, S.P. Moeller, S.H. Glenzer, and D.P. DePonte,
	184	//Generation and characterization of ultrathin free-flowing liquid sheets//,
	185	Nature Comm. 9, 1353 (2018);
	186	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03696-w>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03696-w\|\|shape="rect"]]
	187	1. (((
	188	U. Zastrau, C. Rödel, M. Nakatsutsumi, T. Feigl, K. Appel, B. Chen, T. Döppner, T. Fennel, T. Fiedler, L.B. Fletcher, E. Förster, E. Gamboa, D.O. Gericke, S. Göde, C. Grote-Fortmann, V. Hilbert, L. Kazak, T. Laarmann, H.J. Lee, P. Mabey, F. Martinez, K.-H. Meiwes-Broer, H. Pauer, M. Perske, A. Przystawik, S. Roling, S. Skruszewicz, M. Shihab, J. Tiggesbäumker, S. Toleikis, M. Wünsche, H. Zacharias, S.H. Glenzer, and G. Gregori,
	189	//A sensitive EUV Schwarzschild microscope for plasma studies with sub-micrometer resolution//,
	190	Rev. Sci. Instr. 89, 023703 (2018);
	191	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5007950>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5007950\|\|shape="rect"]]
30.1	192	)))
45.1	193	1. (((
	194	U. Zastrau, P. Sperling, M. Harmand, A. Becker, T. Bornath, R. Bredow, S. Dziarzhytski, T. Fennel, L.B. Fletcher, E. Förster, S. Göde, G. Gregori, V. Hilbert, D. Hochhaus, B. Holst, T. Laarmann, H.J. Lee, T. Ma, J.P. Mithen, R. Mitzner, C.D. Murphy, M. Nakatsutsumi, P. Neumayer, A. Przystawik, S. Roling, M. Schulz, B. Siemer, S. Skruszewicz, J. Tiggesbäumker, S. Toleikis, T. Tschentscher, T. White, M. Wöstmann, H. Zacharias, T. Döppner, S.H. Glenzer, and R. Redmer,
	195	//Resolving Ultrafast Heating of Dense Cryogenic Hydrogen//,
	196	Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 105002 (2014);
	197	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.105002>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.105002\|\|shape="rect"]]
	198	)))
	199	1. (((
	200	A. Przystawik, A. Kickermann, A. Al-Shemmary, S. Düsterer, A.M. Ellis, K. von Haeften, M. Harmand, S. Ramakrishna, H. Redlin, L. Schroedter, M. Schulz, T. Seideman, N. Stojanovic, J. Szekely, F. Tavella, S. Toleikis, and T. Laarmann,
	201	//Generation of the simplest rotational wave packet in a diatomic molecule: Tracing a two-level superposition in the time domain//,
	202	Phys. Rev. A 85, 052503 (2012);
	203	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.85.052503>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.85.052503\|\|shape="rect"]]
	204	)))
27.1	205
47.1	206	(% style="margin-left: 30.0px;" %)
	207	Additional XUV spectrometers: Knick-Spec (1.), HiTraX (2.)
	208
	209	1. (((
	210	L. Schroedter, M. Müller, A. Kickermann, A. Przystawik, S. Toleikis, M. Adolph, L. Flückiger, T. Gorkhover, L. Nösel, M. Krikunova, T. Oelze, Y. Ovcharenko, D. Rupp, M. Sauppe, D. Wolter, S. Schorb, C. Bostedt, T. Möller, and T. Laarmann,
	211	//Hidden Charge States in Soft-X-Ray Laser-Produced Nanoplasmas Revealed by Fluorescence Spectroscopy//,
	212	Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 183401 (2014);
	213	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.183401>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.183401\|\|shape="rect"]]
	214	)))
	215	1. R.R. Fäustlin, U. Zastrau, S. Toleikis, I. Uschmann, E. Förster and Th. Tschentscher,
	216	//A compact soft X-ray spectrograph combining high efficiency and resolution//,
	217	JINST 5, P02004 (2010);
	218	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/5/02/P02004>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/5/02/P02004\|\|shape="rect"]]
	219
27.1	220	== MUSIX chamber ==
	221
	222	1. M. Beye, R.Y. Engel, J.O. Schunck, S. Dziarzhytski, G. Brenner, P.S. Miedema,
	223	//Non-Linear Soft X-Ray Methods on Solids with MUSIX - the Multi-Dimensional Spectroscopy and Inelastic X-Ray Scattering Endstation//,
	224	J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 31, 014003 (2019),
	225	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/aaedf3>>url:https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/aaedf3\|\|shape="rect"]]
	226
4.1	227	== Split and Delay Units: ==
	228
20.1	229	=== At beamline PG2 ===
1.1	230
5.1	231	1. F. Sorgenfrei, W.F. Schlotter, T. Beeck, M. Nagasono, S. Gieschen, H. Meyer, A. Föhlisch, M. Beye, and W. Wurth,
	232	//The extreme ultraviolet split and femtosecond delay unit at the plane grating monochromator beamline PG2 at FLASH//,
	233	Rev. of Sci. Instr. 81, 043107 (2010);
7.1	234	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3374166>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3374166\|\|shape="rect"]]**
5.1	235	**
1.1	236
20.1	237	=== At beamline BL1 /CAMP ===
1.1	238
22.1	239	1. Mario Sauppe, Dimitrios Rompotis, Benjamin Erk, Sadia Bari, Tobias Bischoff, Rebecca Boll, Cédric Bomme, Christoph Bostedt, Simon Dörner, Stefan Düsterer, Torsten Feigl, Leonie Flückiger, Tais Gorkhover, Katharina Kolatzki, Marion Kuhlmann, Bruno Langbehn, Nils Monserud, Erland Müller, Jan P. Müller, Christopher Passow, Daniel Ramm, Daniel Rolles, Kaja Schubert, Lucas Schwob, Björn Senfftleben, Rolf Treusch, Anatoli Ulmer, Holger Weigelt, Jannis Zimbalski, Julian Zimmermann, Thomas Möller and Daniela Rupp,
13.1	240	//XUV double-pulses with femtosecond to 650 picoseconds separation from a multilayer mirror based split-and-delay unit at FLASH//,
	241	J. Synchr. Rad. 25, (% class="ica_pages" %)1517-1528(%%) (2018);
	242	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518006094>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518006094\|\|shape="rect"]]
22.1	243
72.1	244	=== At beamline BL2 ===
	245
	246	1. M. Wöstmann, R. Mitzner, T. Noll, S. Roling, B. Siemer, F. Siewert, S. Eppenhoff, F. Wahlert and H. Zacharias,
	247	//The XUV split-and-delay unit at beamline BL2 at FLASH//,
	248	J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 46, Special Issue: Frontiers of FEL Science, 164005 (2013);
	249	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/46/16/164005>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/46/16/164005\|\|shape="rect"]]
	250	1. R. Mitzner, B. Siemer, S. Roling, M. Wöstmann, T. Noll, F. Siewert, A.A. Sorokin, M. Richter, K. Tiedtke, H. Zacharias,
	251	//A new soft x-ray autocorrelator – direct evaluation of the temporal properties of FEL pulses at 24 nm//,
	252	Proceedings SRI 2009, AIP Conference Proceedings 1234, pp. 19-22 (2010);
	253	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3463172>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3463172\|\|shape="rect"]]
	254
71.1	255	=== At beamlines FL24/FL23 ===
22.1	256
86.1	257	1. M. Dreimann, S. Roling, F. Wahlert, S. Eppenhoff, M. Kuhlmann, S. Toleikis, M. Brachmanski, R. Treusch, E. Plönjes, H. Zacharias,
	258	//A XUV and soft X-ray split-and-delay unit for FLASH2//,
87.1	259	Proc. SPIE 11776, EUV and X-ray Optics, Sources, and Instrumentation; 117760R (30 April 2021);
86.1	260	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1117/12.2597647>>url:https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2597647\|\|shape="rect"]]
22.1	261	1. (((
	262	Sebastian Roling, Matthias Rollnik, Marion Kuhlmann, Elke Plönjes, Frank Wahlert, Helmut Zacharias,
	263	//A soft x-ray split-and-delay unit for FLASH II//,
86.1	264	Proc. SPIE 10237, Advances in X-ray Free-Electron Lasers Instrumentation IV, 1023712 (14 June 2017);
23.1	265	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1117/12.2265708>>url:https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2265708\|\|shape="rect"]]
7.1	266	)))
1.1	267
20.1	268	== Fast Switching Mirror (BL beamlines) ==
1.1	269
56.1	270	1. R. Sternberger, M. Sachwitz, A. Donat, U. Gensch, R. Heller, LV. Vu, U. Hahn, H. Schulte-Schrepping, K. Tiedtke,
5.1	271	//A fast switching mirror unit at FLASH//,
	272	Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 635, S47-S51 (2011);
	273	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.11.002>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.11.002\|\|shape="rect"]]
1.1	274	1. J. Good, N. Leuschner, J. Nagler, F. Perlick, M. Sachwitz and L.V. Vu,
	275	//A Fast Switching Mirror Unit at FLASH//,
	276	J. Phys.: Conf. Series 425, 122008 (2013);
5.1	277	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/425/12/122008>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/425/12/122008\|\|shape="rect"]]**
	278	**
1.1	279
63.1	280	== 4-mirror polarizer for circular polarization (BL beamlines) ==
61.1	281
71.1	282	1. C. von Korff Schmising et al.,
	283	//Generating circularly polarized radiation in the extreme ultraviolet spectral range at the free-electron laser FLASH//,
	284	Review of Scientic Instruments 88 053903 (2017);
61.1	285	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1063/1.4983056>>url:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4983056\|\|shape="rect"]]
	286
65.1	287	== Fast shutter (BL, PG, and FLASH2 beamlines) ==
	288
	289	1. (((
	290	E. Plönjes and K. Tiedtke,
66.1	291	//The Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser FLASH at DESY//
65.1	292	in Optical Technologies for Extreme-Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Coherent Sources,
	293	edited by F. Canova and L. Poletto (Springer Series in Optical Sciences, Vol. 197, Springer, Heidelberg, 2015);
	294	)))
	295
20.1	296	== Photon diagnostics papers ==
1.1	297
69.1	298	=== a) Gas Monitor Detector (GMD) ===
1.1	299
21.1	300	1. Andrey A. Sorokin, Yilmaz Bican, Susanne Bonfigt, Maciej Brachmanski, Markus Braune, Ulf Fini Jastrow, Alexander Gottwald, Hendrik Kaser, Mathias Richter and Kai Tiedtke,
	301	//An X-ray gas monitor for free-electron lasers//,
25.1	302	J. Synchrotron Rad. 26, 1092-1100 (2019);
21.1	303	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519005174>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519005174\|\|shape="rect"]]
13.1	304	1. K. Tiedtke, J. Feldhaus, U. Hahn, U. Jastrow, T. Nunez, T. Tschentscher, S.V. Bobashev, A.A. Sorokin, J.B. Hastings, S. Möller, L. Cibic, A. Gottwald, A. Hoehl, U. Kroth, M. Krumrey, H. Schöppe, G. Ulm, M. Richter,
1.1	305	//Gas-detector for X-ray lasers//,
13.1	306	J. Appl. Phys. 103, 094511 (2008);
	307	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2913328>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2913328\|\|shape="rect"]]
90.1	308	1. __ GMD used to determine focal spot sizes__: (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)A.A. Sorokin, A. Gottwald, A. Hoehl, U. Kroth, H. Schöppe, G. Ulm, M. Richter, S.V. Bobashev, I. Domracheva, D. Smirnov, K. Tiedtke, S. Düsterer, J. Feldhaus, U. Hahn, U. Jastrow, M. Kuhlmann, T. Nuñez, E. Plönjes, and R. Treusch,(%%)
	309	(% style="text-align: left;" %)//Method based on atomic photoionization for spot-size measurement on focused soft x-ray free-electron laser beams//(% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %),(%%)
	310	(% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)Appl. Phys. Lett. (% style="text-align: left;" %)89(% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %), 221114 (2006); (%%)[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2397561>>url:http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1063/1.2397561\|\|style="text-decoration: none;text-align: left;" shape="rect"]]
1.1	311
69.1	312	=== b) VLS Online Spectrometer ===
1.1	313
56.1	314	1. G. Brenner, S. Kapitzki, M. Kuhlmann, E. Ploenjes, T. Noll, F. Siewert, R. Treusch, K. Tiedtke, R. Reininger, M.D. Roper, M.A. Bowler, F.M. Quinn, J. Feldhaus,
13.1	315	//First results from the online variable line spacing grating spectrometer at FLASH//,
	316	Nucl. Instr. and Meth A 635, S99–S103 (2011);
	317	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.134>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.134\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	318
	319	see also "Kalypso detector"
	320
	321	1. Rota L et al.,
	322	(% class="title-text" %)//KALYPSO: Linear array detector for high-repetition rate and real-time beam diagnostics//,
	323	(%%)Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A 936 10-13 (2018)
59.1	324	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.10.093>>url:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.10.093\|\|shape="rect"]]
1.1	325
82.1	326	=== **c) FLASH1 Tunnel Spectrometer
69.1	327	** ===
1.1	328
81.1	329	1. S. Düsterer, P. Radcliffe, G. Geloni, U. Jastrow, M. Kuhlmann, E. Plönjes, K. Tiedtke, R. Treusch, J. Feldhaus, P. Nicolosi, L. Poletto, P. Yeates, H. Luna, J.T. Costello, P. Orr, D. Cubaynes and M. Meyer,
	330	//Spectroscopic characterization of vacuum ultraviolet free electron laser pulses//,
	331	Opt. Lett. 31, 1750-1752 (2006);
	332	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.31.001750>>url:http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1364/OL.31.001750\|\|style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;" shape="rect"]]
	333
	334	=== **d) Compact Spectrometer
	335	** ===
	336
1.1	337	1. F. Frassetto, S. Coraggia, S. Dziarzhytski, N. Gerasimova, L. Poletto,
13.1	338	//Extreme-ultraviolet compact spectrometer for the characterization of the harmonics content in the free-electron-laser radiation at FLASH//,
	339	J. Synchrotron Rad. 19, 596-601 (2012);
1.1	340	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0909049512022224>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0909049512022224\|\|shape="rect"]]
	341	1. Fabio Frassetto, Siarhei Dziarzhytski, Natalia Guerassimova and Luca Poletto,
13.1	342	//Compact spectrometer for on-line photon diagnostics at FLASH//,
	343	J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 425,122010 (2013);
1.1	344	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/425/12/122010>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/425/12/122010\|\|shape="rect"]]
60.1	345	1. F. Frassetto et al.,
71.1	346	(% class="title-text" %)//Compact spectrometer for photon diagnostics of the extreme-ultraviolet free-electron-laser radiation//,
	347	(%%)Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 635 S94-98 (2011)
60.1	348	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.11.004>>url:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.11.004\|\|shape="rect"]]
1.1	349
81.1	350	=== e) Online photoionization spectrometer (OPIS) ===
1.1	351
32.1	352	1. (((
71.1	353	Markus Braune, Jens Buck, Marion Kuhlmann, Sören Grunewald, Stefan Düsterer, Jens Viefhaus, Kai Tiedtke
32.1	354	//Non-invasive online wavelength measurements at FLASH2 and present benchmark.//
	355	Proc. PhotonDiag2017,
	356	J. Synchrotron Rad. 25, 3–15 (2018)
33.1	357	(% style="color: rgb(51,102,255);" %)__[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577517013893>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577517013893\|\|style="color: rgb(51,102,255);" shape="rect"]]__
32.1	358	)))
71.1	359	1. Markus Braune, Günter Brenner, Siarhei Dziarzhytski, Pavle Juranić, Andrey Sorokin, Kai Tiedtke,
1.1	360	//A non-invasive online photoionization spectrometer for FLASH2//,
13.1	361	Proc. PhotonDiag2015,
1.1	362	J. Synchrotron Rad. 23, 10-20 (2016);
	363	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515022675__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515022675\|\|shape="rect"]]
	364	1. Wellhöfer, J.T. Hoeft, M. Martins, W. Wurth, M. Braune, J. Viefhaus, M. Richter, K. Tiedtke,
	365	//Photoelectron spectroscopy as non-invasive method to monitor SASE-FEL radiation//,
	366	JINST 3, P02003 (2008);
	367	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/3/02/P02003__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/3/02/P02003\|\|shape="rect"]]
	368
81.1	369	=== f) Gotthard detector ===
14.1	370
71.1	371	1. Palutke, N.C. Gerken, K. Mertens, S. Klumpp, A. Mozzanica, B. Schmitt, C. Wunderer, H. Graafsma, K.-H. Meiwes-Broer, W. Wurth, M. Martins,
1.1	372	//Spectrometer for shot-to-shot photon energy characterization in the multi-bunch mode of the free electron laser at Hamburg//,
	373	Rev. Sci. Instrum. 86, 113107(2015);[[__ http:~~/~~/scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/rsi/86/11/10.1063/1.4936293__>>url:http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/rsi/86/11/10.1063/1.4936293\|\|shape="rect"]]
	374
81.1	375	=== g) KALYPSO detector ===
1.1	376
71.1	377	1. C. Gerth, G. Brenner, M. Caselle, S. Düsterer, D. Haack, D. Makowski, A. Mielczarek, S. Palutke, L. Rota, V. Rybnikov, C. Schmidt, B. Steffen, K. Tiedtke,
14.1	378	//Linear array detector for online diagnostics of spectral distributions at MHz repetition rates//,
26.1	379	J. Synchrotron Rad. 26, 1514-1522 (2019);
14.1	380	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519007835>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519007835\|\|shape="rect"]]
	381
81.1	382	=== **h) Timing tools (photon arrival time monitors)
69.1	383	** ===
14.1	384
71.1	385	1. E. Zapolnova, R. Pan, T. Golz, M. Sindik, M. Nikolic, M. Temme, M. Rabasovic, D. Grujic, Z. Chen, S. Toleikis, N. Stojanovic,
21.1	386	//XUV-driven plasma switch for THz: new spatio-temporal overlap tool for XUV−THz pump−probe experiments at FELs//,
	387	J. Synchrotron Rad. 27, 11-16 (2020);
	388	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519014164>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519014164\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	389	1. M. Harmand, C.D. Murphy, C.R.D. Brown, M. Cammarata, T. Döppner, S. Düsterer, D. Fritz, E. Förster, E. Galtier, J. Gaudin, S.H. Glenzer, S. Göde, G. Gregori, V. Hilbert, D. Hochhaus, T. Laarmann, H.J. Lee, H. Lemke, K.-H. Meiwes-Broer, A. Moinard, P. Neumayer, A. Przystawik, H. Redlin, M. Schulz, S. Skruszewicz, F. Tavella, T. Tschentscher, T. White, U. Zastrau, S.Toleikis,
1.1	390	//Plasma switch as a temporal overlap tool for pump-probe experiments at FEL facilities//,
13.1	391	JINST 7, P08007 (2012);
	392	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/7/08/P08007>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/7/08/P08007\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	393	1. M. Drescher, U. Frühling, M. Krikunova, Th. Maltezopoulos, M. Wieland,
68.1	394	//Time-diagnostics for improved dynamics experiments at XUV FELs//,
	395	J. Phys. B, 43, 194010 (2010);
	396	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194010>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194010\|\|shape="rect"]]
74.1	397	1. T. Maltezopoulos, S. Cunovic, M. Wieland, M. Beye, A. Azima, H. Redlin, M. Krikunova, R. Kalms, U. Frühling, F. Budzyn, W. Wurth, A. Föhlisch, M. Drescher,
	398	//Single-shot timing measurement of extreme-ultraviolet free-electron laser pulses,//
	399	New Journal of Physics 10, 033026 (2008);
	400	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/10/3/033026>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/10/3/033026\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	401	1. C. Gahl, A. Azima, M. Beye, M. Deppe, K. Döbrich, U. Hasslinger, F. Hennies, A. Melnikov, M. Nagasono, A. Pietzsch, M. Wolf, W. Wurth, A. Föhlisch,
1.1	402	//A femtosecond X-ray/optical cross-correlator//,
38.1	403	Nature Photonics 2, 165-169 (2008);
	404	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2007.298__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2007.298\|\|shape="rect"]]
1.1	405
81.1	406	=== **i) XUV Pulse Length measurements
69.1	407	** ===
1.1	408
71.1	409	1. (overview)
	410	S. Düsterer, M. Rehders, A. Al-Shemmary, C. Behrens, G. Brenner, O. Brovko, M. DellAngela, M. Drescher, B. Faatz, J. Feldhaus, U. Frühling, N. Gerasimova, N. Gerken, C. Gerth, T. Golz, A. Grebentsov, E. Hass, K. Honkavaara, V. Kocharian, M. Kurka, Th. Limberg, R. Mitzner, R. Moshammer, E. Plönjes, M. Richter, J. Rönsch-Schulenburg, A. Rudenko, H. Schlarb, B. Schmidt, A. Senftleben, E.A. Schneidmiller, B. Siemer, F. Sorgenfrei, A.A. Sorokin, N. Stojanovic, K. Tiedtke, R. Treusch, M. Vogt, M. Wieland, W. Wurth, S. Wesch, M. Yan, M.V. Yurkov, H. Zacharias, S. Schreiber,
68.1	411	//Development of experimental techniques for the characterization of ultrashort photon pulses of extreme ultraviolet free-electron lasers//,
	412	Phys. Rev. STAB 17, 120702 (2014);
	413	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.120702__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.120702\|\|shape="rect"]]
79.1	414	1. **(THz streaking - different pulse durations)
74.1	415	**R. Ivanov, (% class="nowrap" %)I. Bermúdez Macias(%%), (% class="nowrap" %)J. Liu(%%), (% class="nowrap" %)G. Brenner(%%), (% class="nowrap" %)J. Roensch-Schulenburg(%%), (% class="nowrap" %)G. Kurdi(%%), (% class="nowrap" %)U. Fruehling, K, Wenig(%%), (% class="nowrap" %)S Walther(%%), (% class="nowrap" %)A Dimitriou(% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation" %), (% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation nowrap" %)M Drescher(% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation" %), (% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation nowrap" %)I P Sazhina(% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation" %), (% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation nowrap" %)A K Kazansky(% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation" %), (% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation nowrap" %)N M Kabachnik(% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation" %) and (% class="reveal-container reveal-plus-icon reveal-enabled reveal-content reveal-no-animation nowrap" %)S. Düsterer(%%)
	416	//Single-shot temporal characterization of XUV pulses with duration from ~~10 fs to ~~350 fs at FLASH//__
79.1	417	__J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. (2020)__
74.1	418	(% class="Object" %)[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1088/1361-6455/ab9c38>>url:https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6455/ab9c38\|\|shape="rect"]](%%)__
79.1	419	1. (((
	420	(THz streaking - statistical analysis)
	421	I. J. Bermúdez Macias, S. Düsterer, R. Ivanov, J. Liu, G. Brenner, J.Rönsch-Schulenburg, M.K. Czwalinna, and M. V. Yurkov,
	422	//Study of temporal, spectral, arrival time and energy fluctuations of SASE FEL pulses//,
	423	Optics Express 29, 10491-10508 (2021);
	424	__[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1364/OE.419977>>url:https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.419977\|\|style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;" shape="rect"]]__
	425	)))
74.1	426
	427	{{expand title="Further references - Click here to expand..."}}
71.1	428	1. (general overview - not only FLASH)
	429	W. Helml, I. Grguraš, P. N. Juranić, S. Düsterer, T. Mazza, A. R. Maier, N. Hartmann, M. Ilchen, G. Hartmann, L. Patthey, C. Callegari, J. T. Costello, M. Meyer, R. N. Coffee, A. L. Cavalieri, R. Kienberger,
68.1	430	//Ultrashort Free-Electron Laser X-ray Pulses//,__
	431	__Appl. Sci. 7, 915 (2017);__
	432	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.3390/app7090915>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app7090915\|\|shape="rect"]]__
71.1	433	1. (THz streaking)
	434	R. Ivanov, J. Liu, G. Brenner, M. Brachmanski, S. Düsterer,**
53.1	435	**//FLASH free-electron laser single-shot temporal diagnostic: terahertz-field-driven streaking//,
	436	Special Issue (PhotonDiag2017),
	437	J. Synchrotron Rad. 25, 26-31 (2018);
	438	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1107/S160057751701253X>>url:https://doi.org/10.1107/S160057751701253X\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	439	1. (THz streaking)
	440	I. Grguraš, A.R. Maier, C. Behrens, T. Mazza, T J. Kelly, P. Radcliﬀe, S. Düsterer, A.K. Kazansky, N.M. Kabachnik, Th. Tschentscher, J.T. Costello, M. Meyer, M.C. Hoﬀmann, H. Schlarb, A.L. Cavalieri,
68.1	441	//Ultrafast X-ray pulse characterization at free-electron lasers//,
	442	Nature Photonics 6, 852-857 (2012);
	443	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1038/NPHOTON.2012.276>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/NPHOTON.2012.276\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	444	1. (THz streaking)
	445	U. Frühling, M. Wieland, M. Gensch, T. Gebert, B. Schütte, M. Krikunova, R. Kalms^^.^^, F. Budzyn, O. Grimm, J. Rossbach, E. Plönjes, M. Drescher,//
13.1	446	Single-shot THz field driven X-ray streak-camera//,
	447	Nature Photonics 3, 523-528 (2009);
	448	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2009.160>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2009.160\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	449	1. (spectral measurements)
	450	R. Engel, S. Düsterer, G. Brenner, and U. Teubner,
68.1	451	//Quasi-real-time photon pulse duration measurement by analysis of FEL radiation spectra//,
	452	Proc. PhotonDiag2015,
	453	J. Synchrotron Rad. 23, 118-122 (2016);
	454	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515022997__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515022997\|\|shape="rect"]]
	455	1. (((
74.1	456	(spectral and electron measurements, LOLA)
71.1	457	Behrens C. , Gerasimova N., Gerth Ch., Schmidt B., Schneidmiller E. ,Serkez S., Wesch S., Yurkov, M.
68.1	458	//Constraints on photon pulse duration from longitudinal electron beamdiagnostics at a soft X-ray free-electron laser
	459	//Phys. Rev. STAB 15, 030707 (2012);
	460	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.030707>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.030707\|\|shape="rect"]]
	461	)))
	462	1. (((
71.1	463	(reflectivity change on solids)
	464	R. Riedel, A. Al-Shemmary, M. Gensch, T. Golz, M. Harmand, N. Medvedev, M.J. Prandolini, K. Sokolowski-Tinten, S. Toleikis, U. Wegner, B. Ziaja, N. Stojanovic, F. Tavella,
68.1	465	//Single-shot pulse duration monitor for extreme ultraviolet and X-ray free-electron lasers//,
	466	Nature Comm. 4, 1731 (2013);
	467	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2754>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2754\|\|shape="rect"]]
	468	)))
1.1	469
53.1	470	\\
74.1	471	{{/expand}}
1.1	472
74.1	473	\\
	474
81.1	475	**j) Wavefront Sensor and Wigner Distribution measurements
13.1	476	**
1.1	477
71.1	478	1. B. Keitel, E. Plönjes, S. Kreis, M. Kuhlmann, K. Tiedtke, T. Mey, B. Schäfer, K. Mann,
1.1	479	//Hartmann wavefront sensors and their application at FLASH//,
	480	Proc. PhotonDiag2015,
13.1	481	J. Synchrotron Rad. 23, 43-49 (2016);
1.1	482	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515020354>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515020354\|\|shape="rect"]]
	483	1. K. Mann, B. Flöter, T. Mey, B. Schäfer, B. Keitel, E. Plönjes, K. Tiedtke,
13.1	484	//Hartmann wavefront sensor for EUV radiation//,
	485	Proc. SPIE 8679, Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) Lithography IV, 867922 (April 1, 2013);
	486	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2011508>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2011508\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	487
	488	{{expand title="Further References: click here to expand..."}}
13.1	489	1. T. Mey, //Radiation characteristics of extreme UV and soft X-ray sources//
1.1	490	PhD Thesis, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen.
	491	Göttingen Series in X-ray Physics; 15 (2015), Universitätsverlag Göttingen, Göttingen, ISBN13: 978-3-86395-211-2;
46.1	492	[[__http:~~/~~/resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?univerlag-isbn-978-3-86395-211-2__>>url:http://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?univerlag-isbn-978-3-86395-211-2\|\|shape="rect"]] (for Wigner distribution measurements)
13.1	493	1. T. Mey, B. Schäfer, K. Mann, B. Keitel, M. Kuhlmann, and E. Plönjes,
1.1	494	//Wigner distribution measurements of the spatial coherence properties of the free-electron laser FLASH//
	495	Optics Express 22, 16571 (2014);
13.1	496	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.016571__>>url:http://http/dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.016571\|\|shape="rect"]]
48.1	497	1. B. Flöter, //Strahlcharakterisierung von Freie-Elektronen-Lasern im weichen Röntgen-Spektralbereich//
	498	PhD Thesis, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen,
	499	Göttingen Series in X-ray Physics; 8 (2012), Universitätsverlag Göttingen, Göttingen, ISBN13: 978-3-86395-074-3;
	500	[[https:~~/~~/univerlag.uni-goettingen.de/bitstream/handle/3/isbn-978-3-86395-074-3/GSXP8_floeter.pdf?sequence=1&>>url:https://univerlag.uni-goettingen.de/bitstream/handle/3/isbn-978-3-86395-074-3/GSXP8_floeter.pdf?sequence=1&\|\|shape="rect"]] (for wavefront sensors)
71.1	501	{{/expand}}
1.1	502
71.1	503	\\
	504
50.1	505	----
46.1	506
20.1	507	= Pump-Probe Laser systems =
1.1	508
17.1	509	**a) FLASH2
	510	**
	511
	512	1. T. Lang, S. Alisauskas, U. Große-Wortmann, T. Hülsenbusch, B. Manschwetus, C. Mohr, J. Müller, F. Peters, N. Schirmel, S. Schulz, A. Swiderski, J. Zheng and I. Hartl,
	513	Versatile OPCPA Pump-Probe Laser System for the FLASH2 XUV FEL Beamline at DESY,
	514	//2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)//, Munich, Germany, 2019, pp. 1-1;
	515	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2019.8871596>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2019.8871596\|\|shape="rect"]]
19.1	516	1. N. Schirmel, S. Alisauskas, T. Hülsenbusch, B. Manschwetus, C. Mohr, L. Winkelmann, U. Große-Wortmann, J. Zheng, T. Lang, and I. Hartl,
18.1	517	//Long-Term Stabilization of Temporal and Spectral Drifts of a Burst-Mode OPCPA System//,
	518	in //Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics//, OSA Technical Digest (Optical Society of America, 2019), paper STu4E.4.;
	519	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2019.STu4E.4>>url:https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO_SI.2019.STu4E.4\|\|shape="rect"]]
17.1	520
	521	**b) FLASH1
	522	**
	523
1.1	524	1. H. Redlin, A. Al-Shemmary, A. Azima, N. Stojanovic, F. Tavella, I. Will, S. Düsterer,
	525	//The FLASH pump-probe laser system: Setup, characterization and optical beamlines//.,
	526	Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 635, 88–93 (2011);
	527	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.159>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.159\|\|shape="rect"]]
71.1	528	1. (FEL-laser synchronization)
	529	S. Schulz, M. K. Czwalinna, M. Felber, P. Prędki, S. Schefer, H. Schlarb, U. Wegner,
13.1	530	//Femtosecond-precision synchronization of the pump-probe optical laser for user experiments at FLASH//,
	531	Proc. SPIE 8778, Advances in X-ray Free-Electron Lasers II: Instrumentation, 87780R (May 3, 2013);
	532	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2021572>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2021572\|\|shape="rect"]]
15.1	533	\\
1.1	534
71.1	535	c) pump-probe data analysis
56.1	536
	537	1. Evgeny Savelyev, Rebecca Boll, Cédric Bomme, Nora Schirmel, Harald Redlin, Benjamin Erk, Stefan Düsterer, Erland Müller, Hauke Höppner, Sven Toleikis, Jost Müller, Marie Kristin Czwalinna, Rolf Treusch, Thomas Kierspel, Terence Mullins, Sebastian Trippel, Joss Wiese, Jochen Küpper, Felix Brauße, Faruk Krecinic, Arnaud Rouzée, Piotr Rudawski, Per Johnsson, Kasra Amini, Alexandra Lauer, Michael Burt, Mark Brouard, Lauge Christensen, Jan Thøgersen, Henrik Stapelfeldt, Nora Berrah, Maria Müller, Anatoli Ulmer, Simone Techert, Artem Rudenko, Daniel Rolles,
	538	//Jitter-Correction for IR/UV-XUV Pump-Probe Experiments at the FLASH Free-Electron Laser//,
	539	New J. Phys. 19, 043009 (2017),
	540	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa652d>>url:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa652d\|\|shape="rect"]]
	541
71.1	542	d) HHG laser source at FL26/ReMi
15.1	543
83.1	544	1. (((
	545	E. Appi, C. C. Papadopoulou, J. L. Mapa, C. Jusko, P. Mosel, A. Schoenberg, J. Stock, T. Feigl, S. Ališauskas, T. Lang, C. M. Heyl, B. Manschwetus, M. Brachmanski, M. Braune, H. Lindenblatt, F. Trost, S. Meister, P. Schoch, A. Trabattoni, F. Calegari, R. Treusch, R. Moshammer, I. Hartl, U. Morgner, and M. Kovacev,
	546	//Synchronized beamline at FLASH2 based on high-order harmonic generation for two-color dynamics studies//,
84.1	547	Rev. Sci. Instrum. 92, 123004 (2021);
	548	[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1063/5.0063225>>url:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0063225\|\|shape="rect"]]
83.1	549	)))
19.1	550	1. Elisa Appi, Christina C. Papadopoulou, Jose Louise Mapa, Nishad Wesavkar, Christoph Jusko, Philip Mosel, Skirmantas Ališauskas, Tino Lang, Christoph M. Heyl, Bastian Manschwetus, Maciej Brachmanski, Markus Braune, Hannes Lindenblatt, Florian
15.1	551	Trost, Severin Meister, Patrizia Schoch, Rolf Treusch, Robert Moshammer, Ingmar Hartl, Uwe Morgner, and Milutin Kovacev,
	552	//A synchronized VUV light source based on high-order harmonic generation at FLASH//,
	553	Sci. Rep. 10, 6867 (2020);
37.1	554	(% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" class="nolink" %)[[https:~~/~~/doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63019-2>>url:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63019-2\|\|shape="rect"]]
15.1	555
50.1	556	----
	557
28.1	558	= Other references =
1.1	559
71.1	560	Damage Tresholds of optical components, start at TTF1
1.1	561
	562	1. Krzywinski, R. Sobierajski, M. Jurek, R. Nietubyc, J.B. Pelka, L. Juha, M. Bittner, V. Létal, and V. Vorlíček, A. Andrejczuk, J. Feldhaus, E.L. Saldin, E.A. Schneidmiller, R. Treusch, and M.V. Yurkov,
	563	Conductors, semiconductors, and insulators irradiated with shortwavelength free-electron laser,
13.1	564	J. Appl. Phys. 101, 043107 (2007);
1.1	565	[[http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2434989>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2434989\|\|shape="rect"]]
	566
71.1	567	Study of fluorescent crystals for beam profile imaging, start at TTF1
1.1	568
	569	1. Kirm, A. Andrejczuk, J.Krzywinski, and R. Sobierajski,
	570	//Influence of excitation density on luminescence decay in Y,,3,,Al,,5,,O,,12,,:Ce and BaF,,2,, crystals excited by free electron laser radiation in VUV//,
	571	phys. stat. sol. (c) 2, 649-652 (2005);
	572	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssc.200460255__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssc.200460255\|\|shape="rect"]]
	573
71.1	574	**Study of carbon coatings for FEL mirrors, start at TTF1__
13.1	575	__**
1.1	576
	577	1. Steeg, L. Juha, J. Feldhaus, S. Jacobi, R. Sobierajski, C.Michaelsen, A. Andrejczuk, and J. Krzywinski,
	578	//Total reflection amorphous carbon mirrors for vacuum ultraviolet free electron lasers//,
	579	Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 657-659 (2004);
	580	[[__http:~~/~~/dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1645320__>>url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1645320\|\|shape="rect"]]
	581	{{/layout-cell}}
	582	{{/layout-section}}
	583	{{/layout}}

Wiki source code of FLASH beamlines and instruments references

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