Changes for page Linux User Consoles How-Tos
Last modified by loktevda on 2025/10/08 17:24
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... ... @@ -1,9 +1,30 @@ 1 +{{toc numbered="true"/}} 1 1 2 2 3 - {{toc/}}4 +**Current Operating System: Ubuntu 24.04 LTS ** 4 4 5 - ==Pathsof themounts==6 +This guide provides essential how-to instructions for Ubuntu 24.04 LTS users working with the Linux console FSFL. 6 6 8 +== Access Information == 9 + 10 +**Need login credentials functional accounts or support?** 11 + 12 +* **Email:** [[darya.loktev@desy.de>>mailto:darya.loktev@desy.de]] 13 +* **In-person support:** Come to room 02.015 14 + 15 +== Shared Desktop Environment == 16 + 17 +**The Desktop will be shared** - please use Desktop shared folders for file storage and collaboration. 18 + 19 +== Application Access Changes == 20 + 21 +**Application access has changed:** Applications are no longer accessed via Desktop icons. Instead, applications are now accessed through **Dashboard pins**. 22 +Look for the Dashboard (Activities overview) to find and launch your applications. 23 +[[image:Screenshot from 2025-05-06 13-10-38.png]] 24 + 25 +== 26 +Paths of the mounts == 27 + 7 7 Since the path's are not in the fstab anymore, one have to know the paths which are: 8 8 9 9 FLASH Core-FS: ... ... @@ -16,15 +16,31 @@ 16 16 17 17 pnfs: 18 18 19 -**/pnfs/desy.de/flash1 20 -** 40 +**/pnfs/desy.de/flash1** 21 21 22 -\\ 23 23 24 24 == How to take screenshots == 25 25 26 - Shortcutsof theScreenshots:45 +Ubuntu 24 provides several convenient keyboard shortcuts for capturing screenshots: 27 27 47 +=== Keyboard Shortcuts === 48 + 49 +{{{ 50 + }}} 51 + 52 +|=Shortcut|=Action 53 +|PrtScn|Capture entire desktop 54 +|Alt + PrtScn|Capture active window only 55 +|Shift + PrtScn|Capture selected area 56 +|Ctrl + PrtScn|Copy screenshot to clipboard 57 + 58 +=== How to Use Area Selection === 59 + 60 +1. Press Shift + PrtScn 61 +1. Your cursor changes to a crosshair 62 +1. Click and drag to select the area you want to capture 63 +1. Release to take the screenshot 64 + 28 28 [[image:attach:Screenshot from 2020-01-22 10-16-28.png||height="250"]] 29 29 30 30 Easy to take screenshots of the full Desktop, only the active window or just an area. In area mode your cursor turns into a crosshair and you have to mark the area you want to take a screen of. ... ... @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ 33 33 34 34 [[image:attach:Screenshot from 2020-01-22 10-16-02.png||height="250"]] 35 35 36 -\\ 37 37 38 38 == How to change colors in terminal == 39 39 ... ... @@ -45,13 +45,12 @@ 45 45 46 46 [[image:attach:Screenshot from 2020-01-22 10-19-13.png||height="250"]] 47 47 48 -In my case on my computer i use green text and black background with a much more colored stuff [[image:http://confluence.desy.de/s/en_US/7901/4635873c8e185dc5df37b4e2487dfbef570b5e2c/_/images/icons/emoticons/smile.svg||title="(smile)" border="0"class="emoticon emoticon-smile"]]84 +In my case on my computer i use green text and black background with a much more colored stuff [[image:http://confluence.desy.de/s/en_US/7901/4635873c8e185dc5df37b4e2487dfbef570b5e2c/_/images/icons/emoticons/smile.svg||border="0" title="(smile)" class="emoticon emoticon-smile"]] 49 49 50 50 [[image:attach:Screenshot from 2020-01-24 09-06-40.png||height="112"]] 51 51 52 -(One can edit some coloring-the-terminal stuff in the .bashrc, too! But this isn't the topic in here [[image:http://confluence.desy.de/s/en_US/7901/4635873c8e185dc5df37b4e2487dfbef570b5e2c/_/images/icons/emoticons/smile.svg||title="(smile)" border="0"class="emoticon emoticon-smile"]])88 +(One can edit some coloring-the-terminal stuff in the .bashrc, too! But this isn't the topic in here [[image:http://confluence.desy.de/s/en_US/7901/4635873c8e185dc5df37b4e2487dfbef570b5e2c/_/images/icons/emoticons/smile.svg||border="0" title="(smile)" class="emoticon emoticon-smile"]]) 53 53 54 -\\ 55 55 56 56 == How to run the Shell as a login shell == 57 57 ... ... @@ -65,14 +65,26 @@ 65 65 66 66 The "-" implicates that it is a login shell. At example you need the login shell to use all your own variables. If you just change user etc. without it, it may happen that - at example - you don't have permissions to geht dconf work because of some variables still got owned by the previous user. 67 67 68 -\\ 69 69 70 -== Howtochange the language==104 +== Additional Tips == 71 71 72 - Under"Manage InstalledLanguages" one can installLanguages:106 +=== Terminal Best Practices === 73 73 74 -[[image:attach:Screenshot from 2020-01-24 13-29-16.png||height="400"]] 108 +* Use Ctrl + C to cancel running commands 109 +* Use Ctrl + Z to suspend processes (resume with fg) 110 +* Use history to view command history 111 +* Use Tab for auto-completion 75 75 76 -{{error}} 77 -But be aware that support is only for german/english. So if you don't understand something and theres a language like italian, korean etc. the chance is low to find someone who can understand this. So then we have to change the languages before and this needs a restart of the session. 78 -{{/error}} 113 +=== File System Navigation === 114 + 115 +* Use pwd to show current directory 116 +* Use ls -la for detailed file listings 117 +* Use cd - to return to previous directory 118 + 119 +=== Getting Help === 120 + 121 +* Use man <command> for manual pages 122 +* Use <command> ~-~-help for quick help 123 +* Use apropos <keyword> to find related commands 124 + 125 +
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